I’ve been to the Mercedes-Benz Museum, the Petersen Automotive Museum, the Porsche Museum, the Auburn Cord Duesenberg Museum, the Oldsmobile Museum, and I’ve see some of the most amazing private collections in Europe and the U.S., so trust me when I say: The Mullin Automotive Museum — which closed earlier this year — was truly something special. It was itself a piece of art, and one that will never return to this earth, which is why I paid the place a visit the day before it closed. Here’s what I saw.
Look under the hood of a 1920s Bugatti, and you’ll see gorgeous fasteners holding together gorgeous metal parts that make up a gorgeous engine sitting under the gorgeous hood of a gorgeous car. When it comes to many high-performance French cars of the era, beauty exists at every level — from the minute bits that hold everything together, to the beautifully formed sheetmetal, to the paint, to the glass, to the final design. No matter how far in you zoom, you see art, and when you zoom out, so long as you can see the car, you see art, as well.
But as anyone who has attended The Quail or the Concours d’Elegance at Pebble Beach can attest, there’s just something about placing such cars in a place so beautiful that one can zoom out one more time and continue to see beauty. There’s just something about the presentation of a fine thing — whether it’s a car or a jewel or a dish — that elevates it to a new level.
These are the thoughts that rushed to my mind upon visiting the Mullin Automotive Museum the day before its closing. I’m fairly sure I was the museum’s final journalist guest, and possibly its final non-auction guest, period.
I’m not going to compare The Mullin to any other museum, because it’s not a competition. But I will say that The Mullin stood out from the crowd because it truly transported me to a different time and place. This was France, and the year was 1930.
Before we get into the actual museum, a bit of background: The museum was the brainchild of Peter W. Mullin, who made his fortune in the finance industry (particularly “executive benefits and compensation”), and who was a key player in the establishment of the legendary Petersen Automotive Museum. Pebblebeachconcours.net describes how Mullin got into cars a bit later in life, writing:
Peter came to cars rather late in life. He was already a successful businessman in both the financial services and insurance industries when a neighbor’s Delahaye caught his eye. Intrigue turned to passion, and over time he grew to be a collector who supported and inspired a multitude of others….In keeping with that first Delahaye, Peter had a great fondness for French cars, particularly those with an Art Deco flare. He did his research and he sought out the best.
Mullin himself placed this quote prominently in his museum, describing why he decided to open a museum devoted to French cars of the 1920s an 30s:
For me French automobiles of the 1920s and 1930s represent the pinnacle of 20th Century art and design – the artistic realization in steel, leather and glass of a modern idea created at a moment when hand craftsmanship embraced the machine, and a spirit of optimism fueled an explosion in artistic and technical development. As an avid collector, the preservation of these rolling sculptures for the enjoyment of future generations is both a responsibility and a pleasure. I relish the stewardship and preservation of their exciting histories.
After having my visit pushed back, I was blessed to be able to stop by The Mullin on the very last day before the teardown began. Mind you, the museum was already closed; this was just a special visit for me and Levi, Beau’s son-in-law.
The museum was located in an industrial park in Oxnard, just northwest of Los Angeles. Just across the street was the Saint Paul Baptist Church of Oxnard’s family life center, next door was a taxidermist, in the other direction was a supercharger company, and just behind was an AC compressor manufacturer.
The only hint that there was a magnificent car museum here was a car on the side of a large warehouse with the words “French Curves” written on the fender:
Once we got into the parking lot, the tree blocking the view revealed the sign: Mullin Automotive Museum — a place established in 2010:
The emptiness and this sign made it clear that the end was near:
Walking into the building, the first thing you spot is this incredible Citroen “DS19 Rocket” sculpture, which had been used to display Citroen’s aerodynamic body design at the 1957 Exhibition in Milan, Italy:
For the rest of this article, I’m just going to show you a bunch of photos, and let them speak for themselves. Here’s a Delehaye 325:
The center of the Museum was filled with gorgeous Bugattis and more Delehayes and Delages and Voisins; there was even a Bugatti Type 64 Coachwork buck:
By the way: You see the blue car here? That’s a Voison Type C30 Cabriolet, and if you’d like to learn more about it, you can read the Mullin Automotive Museum’s pamphlet on the car here.
Here’s a little quote from that pamphlet:
The Voisin Type C30 was developed and launched by Gnome et Rho?ne administrators who assumed control of the Voisin marque in 1937 and not under Gabriel Voisin’s sole influence; it had neither engine nor coachwork bearing the “Voisin” signature. Yet, in its own way the Voisin Type C30 was just as revolutionary as the marque’s other models. The Type C30 made its debut at the 1937 Paris Auto Salon when Voisin was no longer the head of his company and the majority of Voisin cars were produced from used and spare parts. The assembled car was intended to maintain many traditional Voisin features, such as a long wheelbase and overall simplicity, but it departed from the material refinement generally demanded by Gabriel Voisin’s exacting vision. As for engines, lack of funding forced Voisin to cease manufacturing his typical sleeve-valve HISTORIC PROFILE 3 power plants. Instead, he relied on an American supercharged Graham-Paige model—a popular engine known for its quiet operation and therefore more aligned with Voisin’s tastes.
At the back of the museum was the “Shlumpf Reserve Collection,” which, per the museum, “once belonged to the late Schlumpf family from the Alsace region of France.”:
Here’s a Tatra, which isn’t French but is still extremely cool 1930s European tech:
Here are some toys:
For this museum to have Ettore Bugatti’s dad’s furniture is just insane to me:
Here’s a 1928 Bugatti Type 35 Grand Prix sculpture:
There’s an amazing room upstairs filled with automotive memorabilia. The handles on the doors to that room make up the Bugatti badge:
Here’s a 1928 Citroen designed by famous artist Sonia Delaunay:
Here’s a special edition 1984 Citroen 2CV France 3, which, per auction company Gooding & Co was “designed in Support of France’s 1983 America’s Cup Challenger”:
Check out all this awesome Citroen literature:
These tiny toy models are gorgeous:
This upstairs section includes a “Cafe Moulin,” which has some great French history in its windows:
The whole upstairs section is meant to look like a race track; this is where French race cars and motorcycles sat:
Even the bathrooms were French:
And the paintings were incredible:
How about this Lindau Solex Motorbike?
And this cool Bugatti barn-find scene:
Here’s some sculpture and glasswork from 1930s-era France, as well as more paintings:
Perhaps the most memorable part of the museum was the 1925 Bugatti Type 22 Brescia Roadster that had been pulled from the bottom of a Swiss lake:
A sign at The Mullin described the incredible story behind this car:
According to renowned Bugatti historian Hans Matti, this Brescia was owned in 1934 by Swiss Adalbert Bode – a playboy whose interests were known to include racing, bartending, and professional poker playing. By one account, Bode is said to have met legendary racing driver Rene Dreyfus in Paris during the Spring on 1934 and to have won the Brescia from Dreyfus in an impromptu game of poker after two bottles of champagne.
At some point thereafter, without money, Bode left Paris for home. However, upon arrival at the Swiss border the new owner was required to pay customs onthe car. Unable to afford the tax, he reluctantly abandoned the car in Ascona on Lake Maggiore at the border of Switzerland and Italy in a private garage. After a few years, Swiss officials were required by law to destroy it, and elected to do so by pushing it into the lake, however attaching 35′ chains in the event that there was a future need to retrieve the car. With the passage of time the chains became fatigued and broke, the Brescia falling to a final resting depth of 173 feet.
Years passed. However locals continued to remember the Bugatti in the Lake even after the World War. Finally, after three more decades and substantial advancements in diving technology, the Bugatti in the lake was discovered by a local diving club in August 1967. In the years that followed, it became a much-romanticized part of town lore and a local dive attraction for deep divers. And it may have stayed that way were it not for the occurrence of a tragedy in which a young local man, Damiano Tamagni, lost his life as a result of a random and brutal beating he suffered while attending the Carnival of Locarno. With heartfelt sympathy for Damiano’s grieving family, a local diving company contacted the dive club and suggested they work together to raise and sell the Bugatti to benefit the Fondazione Damiano Tamagni, a charitable foundation established to combat youth violence. The project ultimately involved more than thirty volunteers and months of planning. On July 12, 2009, in front of an assembled crowd of more than 2,000 people, this Bugatti was lifted from Lake Maggiore where it lay submerged for nearly 75 years.Aside from this story, what is most impressive about this unrestored Bugatti is its incredible patina, which is filled with a rich depth of colors and aged to perfection. Even the most talented artist would have a difficult time recreating the unusual beauty in this recovered underwater automotive myth-come-true. If you’re ever near the Mullin, I highly recommend you visit this offbeat Bugatti.
As I walked out of a Museum that had transported me to a different time and place, I felt sad, but also grateful. Peter Mullin had given me — and so many others — an experience we’ll never forget. He’d shared his passion in a breathtaking, inspirational way. He’d purchased some of the world’s greatest art, and placed it into a package that itself was a true masterpiece.
I was lucky enough to spend an afternoon / evening with Peter and his wife at their Scottish house about 10 years ago. He was an incredibly intelligent man with a great sense of humour. Unfortunately never managed to make it over to the Museum but that day will forever stay in my memory.
In a slightly different timeline, I’d have used my degree (History) and gone to work in a museum of some sort. It breaks my heart when one closes.
David, I would maybe offer that there are seemingly tons of known and unknown car museums all over the US. it would be kind of fun to either have someone dedicated to finding and reporting on them, or perhaps offer reader opportunities to submit and article for you to read and edit prior to publishing.
The Guy in KC that owns Petersen manufacturing has a private collection of Studebakers that is pretty interesting, even tractors could be included as Kinze mfr in Iow has one of every John Deere tractor displayed on one of the building on their property. I image there are tons of these types of things country wide.
I’ve been several times to the actual Schlumpf museum in Mulhouse. It’s a masterpiece, do visit if you every get the opportunity
A fantastic place I’ll never visit. Thanks for sharing. Here’s one on the East Coast in MA, Larz Anderson Auto Museum | America’s Oldest Car Collection
A local acquintance build a ’48 Delahaye woody wagon shooting brake from scratch, including all the steel bodywork. Here’s his video from a few years ago when he was selling it. Beautiful vehicle in person as he brought it to a local car show. This was his third or fourth scratch built body. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4yOZwEFtcGg
The Mullin was one of my favorite places to visit when I lived in LA. The docents had amazing knowledge about each of the cars, shame it had to close after Peter passed
I’m sad I missed it, and can’t help but think that it suffered from very little in the way of public knowledge. My grandparents have lived in Lompoc for over a decade now and I traverse the LA-Lompoc-San Jose corridor multiple times a year and often swing by the Petersen, yet I hadn’t heard of the Mullin until its closure was already announced.
I read the sad story of the Schlumpf Affair in one of your pictures.
Getting “Schlumpfed” is now a thing in my expression taxonomy.
AARRRRRRRGGGGHHHH!!!!! Ok, my son and I did a quick tour of BMW, Porsche & Mercedes museums last year and they were amazing but we couldn’t fit the Bugatti museum in Mulhouse France into the trip… But, I had noticed online that a lot of the best stuff from France had moved to the Mullin. Now by then I was obsessed with French auto design, so I immediately started looking at the Mullin only to find it was closing in a matter of weeks and was totally sold out. My new model is carpe diem baby, go when you can! Also to add to your list of museums, if you’re ever in Tampa area the Tampa Bay Automobile Museum in Pinellas Park is a small but amazing place. The theme is technical innovation and every car there is significant from that stand point. So glad you got to the Mullin, now I have to track down some of the cars that were there..
The museum wad open everyday outside of booked tours, you just had to call and go. Did that some years ago, was alone in the place with Mrs Talbot, for 3hours, it was fucking awesome.
There’s a very specific sadness that comes from touring a museum that is about to close. I only learned about the National Motorcycle Museum through Mercedes’ coverage of its impending closure here on the Autopian, and I finally made it out to see it on the final weekend before the auction.
While that museum lacked the architectural magnificence of the Mullin Museum, being in an old Walmart, it was nonetheless an incredible collection, and I was really happy I got to see it, while at the same time incredibly sad knowing I could never see these things together again. And probably never see any of them individually ever again. To see all that history about to be dispersed into the wind, it’s not a great feeling.
I was at the Chrysler museum the very last day it was open to the public and you’re right. It has this very specific type of sadness that’s almost impossible to describe unless you’ve experience it.
I talked to a few of the people that were volunteering there that day and while they were as polite and happy to talk as you’d expect they would be, you could also tell that this was a pretty tough day for all of them knowing that they’ll never be able to share that history and knowledge with the public in the same way ever again.
I am disappointed that I forgot that it existed. I had a job that had me in the area regularly and I should have stopped by but never did.
Indeed one of the truly great collections.
I was lucky enough to visit it on a closed day a number of years ago and I had the place to myself all day.
. The full collection was there including the incomparable Bugatti Atlantique. There are a number of cars that did not go to auction and I am not sure of the plan for them. Peter Mullen gave me a magnificent book with photographs of the most important cars.
Its has been a rough couple of years for automotive museums. Rip National Motorcycle Museum
“For Sale: 1925 Bugatti Type 22 Brescia Roadster. Ran when parked.”
On some return trip by land to your old rust belt home, you should swing by the Pioneer Village in the middle of nowhere Minden, Nebraska. Nothing their is quite so clean as the euro stuff you note above, but I can tell you from one car guy to another, you will be shocked and amazed by some of the odd and exceedingly rare vehicles that are languishing in various states of neglect.
And while in Michigan The Gilmore – https://gilmorecarmuseum.org/ The Gilmore claims to be the largest car museum in North America and it’s pretty amazing. Go in the summer for the Red Barns Spectacular Show and you will never make it thru the show AND the museum. It’s also not that far from Cord/Auburn museum. If you are based in the mid-west you can hit the Henry Ford, the Gilmore and CAD in a long weekend.
Pioneer Village is still there? I haven’t been there since I was a kid, 40+ years ago!
It is. The Warp wonder is still there. Not sure how true, but many in the town seem to think the son of Henry was required to keep it open as a condition of inheritance and the end result was a lot of neglect. though I will say in the past few years there seems to be a lot of locals effort to restore some of the more iconic things that are sitting out in the elements. I hope that brings it back a bit to be honest.
Having been there multiple times myself for different exhibitions – I can attest to the truth of David’s assessment.
It’s a shame that the museum was not put in a well-funded foundation so that the building and collection could be preserved.
Agreed – I had somehow missed the news that this collection was being auctioned off. I visit the Coast Gallery and Cafe when I am in Big Sur, and I think they had some association with Mullin as they had a room with a coffee table book and models of some of these French cars for sale. I’ll look to see if that room is there next time I’m up that way.
I watched David’s video on YouTube last night and it gave me an intense feeling of wonder, longing, and regret. I would have loved to spend a long afternoon in that place. The setting was first rate and the collection, including the non-automotive art deco pieces, was expertly chosen. I really wish it could have been kept together because the individual pieces will not have as significant of an impact when viewed separately.
It is surprising that a wealthy person such as Mullin who obviously loved these vehicles, either did not care about the continuation of the collection or did not properly prepare for his own passing. I am bequeathing my cars with an endowment so the beneficiaries can afford to keep and enjoy them without becoming burdensome.
Why do these rich guys never set up an endowment to continue their museums after their deaths?
All that work getting the perfect collection, just to have it split up when they die.
Why did I not know about this museum?! Could have saved the five hour drive from Paris to the Schlumpf collection in Mulhouse to get my fill of Bugattis. The Mullin looks a lot better than the Schlumpf in terms of presentation and additional content. Sad that it’s gone.
My purely online assessment is you were correct, but sadly only the Schlumpf is still with us!
Makes me sad when I hear about cool automotive museums closing. They help preserve the history of our collective passion for automobiles.
If you haven’t been to the Nethercutt Collection, just outside of LA, make the trip. https://nethercuttcollection.org/